Hello dosto aaj ham baat karne waale hai bhut hi interesting topic Arduino Uno,What is aurdino Uno in hindi,yah kaise kaam karta hai,kyu jarurat hame hai iski,isse kya-kya kar sakte hai ye sabhi baato ko aaj ham is post me batane wala hu.
Arduino Uno Kya Hai?
Friends Ardiuno yek Open source microcontroller electronic component hai ya isse aap small computer chip bhi kah sakte hai.yah yek control unit hai jiski help se bhut saare electric component ko control kar sakte hai like:LED(light emmiting diode),Motor,Sensor,speaker aur bhut saare electric devices ko control kar sakta hai ya.
What is Arduino Uno in Hindi? |
ise empty computer mind bhi kahte hai.kyuki yah open source hardware and software hai jisme hamlog arduino software ke dawara programing and cooding karke LED(light emmiting diode),Motor,Sensor,speaker ko physical world ke saath reacts and responds karwa sakte hai.
simple language me kahe to yah yek small computer CPU or MCU(micro controller unit) hai jisme bhut hi aassani se progaming karke electric devices ko control kar sakte hai.
Yek example se samjhte hai isme kitni power hai ,generally Ham apne home me jitne bhi electronic devices hoti hai, jisko on or off karne ke liye ham switch ka use karte hai , lekin ham chahte hai ki switch se on or off nhi karke Android mobile se on or off kare to aisa possible hai. Arduino Uno ko programing karke aap aisa system home pe hi taiyar kar sakte hai and control bhi kar sakte hai.
Main Parts Of Arduino Uno Bords
(1)USB Port
Usb ka full form (Universal Serial Bus) hota hai.iski help se arduino Uno bord ko computer ke saath connect karke programing karte hai.programing ke hamlog sketch ke name se jaante hai.iski official website www.ardiuno.cc hai jha se iski application download kar sakte hai. power bank se connect karke aap power input bhi kar sakte hai.
(2)DC Supply Port
Iski help se ham Dc power supply karte hai.Ye hame janana bhut jaruri hai ki DC power supply 7volt and 12 volt ke between karna parta hai.generally Dc power supply dene ke liye small battery or adapter ka use karte hai.
(3)Power Pins
Power pin ki help se hamlog Arduino UNO ko power supply karte hai. Basically power pin me five pin hoti hai
➧Voltage input pim
➧Two ground pin
➧5 volt pin
➧3.5 volt pin
Apni jarurat and circuit ke diagram ke anusaar hamlog alag-alag power pin ko alag-alag use karte hai.
(4)Digital Pin
Digital pin ki help se hamlog Digital component ko connect karte hai like LED(light emmiting diode),Motor,Sensor,speaker ete.Digital pin input and output dono mode me connect hota hai.Ardiuno Uno board me 14 Digital(0 to 13) pin hote hai .
(5)Analog Pin
Arduino Uno only digital signal ko read karta hai so Analog pin ki help se analog signal ko digital signal me convert kar sake aur program ke according hame acchha output de sake.Basically ye sensor like devices ko read karne ke liye analog pin ka use kiya jata hai.
(6)IC Chip
IC chip ki memories 32 kb hoti hai jo saare pin ko signal supply karti hai and program logic ke anusaar controll karti hai.Ye control head ke name se bhi jana jata hai.
(7)On Off LED
Jab ham Ardiuno ko power supply ya viltage source se connect karte hai to iski LED blink hoti hai ,jisse hame ye jankari milti hai ki hamara Arduino UNO bord active mode me hai.
Ye Three Types ki hoti hai:-
⧫TX LED:-Tx ka matlab transmit hota hai.jab ye data transfer hota hai te ye LED blink karta hai.
⧫RX LED:-Rx ka matlab receiver hota hai.Jab ye data ko receive karta hai to ye LED blink karta hai.
⧫Pin 13 LED:-isse ham load LED kahte hai.
Arduino kaise kam karta hai?
ye sabse pahle apne se connect sensor se jo signal send kar rha hai usse signal leta hai aur uske baad apne program ke pass jata hai,jo uske under feeded rhta hai and usko run karta hai.program run karne ke baad ye output signal generate krta hai .generate kiye huye signal ko ACTUATORS (LED,Motor etc likr devices) ko send karta hai.send kiye huye signal ko ACTUATORS receive karta hai and according to programing jo action karne hote hai o action perform karta hai.
Types of Arduino
➧Arduino RS232
➧Arduino Diecimila
➧Arduino Duemilanove
➧Arduino Uno R2
➧Arduino Leonardo
➧Arduino Uno SMD R3
➧Arduino Pro
➧Arduino Mega
➧Arduino Nano (DIP-30 footprint)
➧Arduino LilyPad 00
➧Arduino Robo
➧Arduino Esplora
➧Arduino Ethernet
➧Arduino Yun
➧Arduino Due
Application of Arduino UNO
Arduino UNO technology ka hamare general life and internet se related bhut saare application hai
➧some application mai aapko batata hun.
➧Home automation
➧Street light ko auto control karne ke liye.
➧Robotics
➧Medical instrument
➧security system
➧Traffic light up down counter
➧Railway emergency light
➧CCtv auto control
aur bhi bhut saari iski application hai.
3 Comments
How To Make Wishing Script
ReplyDeleteMera ek sawal hai k agar ham 4 relay circuit programe krty hhain to kya aurdino uno haameshaa usky saath hi laga rahega ya pher programing krky aurdino uno ko nikaal dena hai....
ReplyDeletekoi baat nhi hai aap program karke circuit ko connect kare.jisse aapko program me error nhi hoga thanks
ReplyDeletePost a Comment